1. Treat hypokalemia caused by various reasons, such as insufficient food intake, vomiting, severe diarrhea, use of potassium excreting diuretics, hypokalemic familial periodic paralysis, long-term use of glucocorticoids, and hypokalemia caused by supplementation of hypertonic glucose.
2. To prevent hypokalemia, when patients have potassium loss, especially if hypokalemia poses a significant risk to the patient (such as those using digitalis drugs), prophylactic supplementation of potassium salts is necessary, such as low food intake, severe or chronic diarrhea, long-term use of adrenal cortex hormones, potassium loss nephropathy, Bartter syndrome, etc.
3. Digitalis poisoning causes frequent and multi-source premature beats or rapid arrhythmia.
Ingredients
The main ingredient of this product is potassium chloride, and the auxiliary material is injection water.
Character
This product is a colorless clear liquid.
Specifications
10ml: 1g / 10ml:1.5g.
Usage and dosage
Used for patients with severe hypokalemia or those who cannot take it orally. General usage: Add 10-15 ml of 10% potassium chloride injection to 500 ml of 5% glucose injection for intravenous infusion (avoid direct intravenous infusion and push injection). The dosage, concentration, and rate of potassium supplementation are determined based on clinical conditions, blood potassium concentration, and improvement in electrocardiogram potassium deficiency patterns. The potassium concentration should not exceed 3.4g/L (45mmol/L), the potassium supplementation rate should not exceed 0.75g/hour (10mmol/hour), and the daily potassium supplementation amount should be 3-4.5g (40-60mmol). When potassium deficiency in the body causes severe rapid ventricular ectopic arrhythmia, such as apical torsion to ventricular tachycardia, short bursts, recurrent multiventricular tachycardia, ventricular flutter, and other life-threatening serious arrhythmias, potassium salt concentration should be high.
Attention
Elderly people have decreased kidney potassium clearance function, and are more prone to hyperkalemia when using potassium salts. Prohibited for use in cases of hyperkalemia.
Use with caution in the following situations: Metabolic acidosis accompanied by oliguria; Individuals with weakened adrenal cortex function;
Storage
Sealed storage.
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